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MARKET DATA • TRADE FLOWS • INDUSTRY INSIGHTS

India & Global Cashew Trade Intelligence

AICTIC Trade Intelligence brings together official trade statistics, sourcing trends, market benchmarks and industry insights to help the cashew trade make better-informed business decisions.

LATEST UPDATE — OCTOBER 2026

October 2026 Intelligence Brief

11.41 lakh MT

RCN Imports — FY 2024–25

₹120.38/kg

Average RCN Import Price — FY 2024–25

32,998.91 MT

Kernel Exports — FY 2025–26

495,607 MT

In-shell Imports — Apr–Jul 2026

OFFICIAL TRADE DATA

India's Raw Cashew Nut Import Market

India continues to depend significantly on imported Raw Cashew Nuts (RCN) to supplement domestic production and support its large processing industry. Recent trade data shows a decline in import volume accompanied by a significant increase in import value and average landed price.

Financial Year RCN Import Quantity Import Value Average Import Price
2023–24 12.51 lakh MT ₹11,633 crore ₹92.96/kg
2024–25 11.41 lakh MT ₹13,742 crore ₹120.38/kg

RCN Import Trend

Import volumes moderated in FY 2024–25, while higher international RCN prices pushed India's total import value upward.

RCN IMPORT TREND

India RCN Imports — Quantity vs Import Value

Comparison of FY 2023–24 and FY 2024–25

2023–24
12.51 lakh MT Import Quantity
₹11,633 crore Import Value
2024–25
11.41 lakh MT Import Quantity
₹13,742 crore Import Value
RCN Import Quantity Import Value
KEY TREND

Import quantity declined by approximately 8.77% in FY 2024–25, while average import prices increased significantly, pushing total import value higher despite the lower volume.

EXPORT PERFORMANCE

India Cashew Kernel Export Trend

India’s cashew kernel exports have shown a declining medium-term trend, reflecting changing global competition, domestic demand growth and evolving processing economics.

EXPORT PERFORMANCE

India Cashew Kernel Export Trend

Cashew kernel export volume, FY 2019–20 to FY 2024–25

70k 60k 50k 40k 30k
67,647 MT
49,992 MT
53,769 MT
44,948 MT
46,235 MT
37,084 MT
2019–20
2020–21
2021–22
2022–23
2023–24
2024–25
KEY EXPORT INSIGHT

Cashew kernel export volume declined from 67,647 MT in FY 2019–20 to 37,084 MT in FY 2024–25. The FY 2024–25 export value was approximately ₹2,473.11 crore.

EXPORT COMPOSITION

FY 2025–26 Cashew Export Mix

India’s cashew export basket includes kernels, in-shell cashew, value-added products and Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL).

Product Export Volume Export Value
Cashew Kernels Processed kernel exports 32,998.91 MT USD 265.08 mn
Cashew Nuts — Fresh / Dried In Shell In-shell cashew exports 77,806.41 MT USD 114.12 mn
Roasted / Value-Added Cashew Processed value-added products 3,001.82 MT USD 24.62 mn
Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) Industrial cashew by-product 38,648.74 MT USD 26.76 mn
MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS

Major destinations reported for FY 2025–26 include Vietnam, UAE, Netherlands, Japan and Spain.

DOMESTIC PRODUCTION

Major Raw Cashew Nut Producing States

India’s domestic raw cashew production is concentrated across several major producing states, with Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Odisha among the leading contributors.

Maharashtra
Leading Producer
Andhra Pradesh
Major Producer
Odisha
Major Producer
INDUSTRY CONTEXT

Domestic production remains insufficient to fully support India’s large installed cashew processing capacity, making imported Raw Cashew Nuts structurally important to factory utilization.

INDICATIVE MARKET BENCHMARK

Global RCN Origin Parity — CNF Indian Ports

Indicative weekly benchmark for major Indian gateways including Visakhapatnam, Tuticorin, Mangalore, Cochin and JNPT.

WEEKLY BENCHMARK Last updated: October 2026
Origin KOR / Outturn Nut Count / kg Indicative CNF India Market Tone
Côte d’Ivoire 47–49 lbs 195–205 USD 1,480–1,550 / MT Steady
GhanaTechiman / Wenchi 48–50 lbs 185–195 USD 1,560–1,620 / MT Active buying
BeninCotonou 49–51 lbs 180–190 USD 1,620–1,680 / MT Firm
Guinea-Bissau 52–54 lbs 175–185 USD 1,720–1,780 / MT High premium
NigeriaOgbomosho 48–50 lbs 190–200 USD 1,520–1,580 / MT Regular supply
TanzaniaMtwara — New Crop 50–52 lbs 175–185 USD 1,800–1,920 / MT Auction premium
Indonesia / Cambodia 50–52 lbs 170–180 USD 1,650–1,720 / MT Selective demand
MARKET NOTE

These benchmarks are indicative and should not be treated as firm offers or executed contract prices. Actual parity may vary depending on origin, crop quality, KOR/outturn, nut count, moisture, defects, freight, port charges, payment terms, shipment timing and contractual guarantees.

DOMESTIC MARKET BENCHMARK

Cashew Kernel Wholesale Benchmark

Indicative ex-factory / mandi prices across major processing clusters including Mangalore, Kollam, Palasa, Panruti and Khed.

INDICATIVE PRICES Last updated: October 2026
Grade Description Indicative Price Weekly Tone
W180 Jumbo White Whole ₹1,150–1,250/kg Strong
W210 Large White Whole ₹920–980/kg Firm
W240 Standard Large / Table Grade ₹820–860/kg Stable
W320 Medium Wholes / National Benchmark ₹740–780/kg High volume
W400 Budget Wholes / Small Wholes ₹680–710/kg Steady
JH / Splits / Halves Premium Splits for Sweets / Retail ₹630–670/kg Festive demand
LWP Large White Pieces — Bakery / Culinary ₹540–580/kg Active
SWP / BB Small Pieces / Baby Bits ₹420–460/kg Firm
MARKET NOTE

Prices shown are indicative market references and are not official quotations or firm offers. Actual transaction values may vary based on quality, grade uniformity, packing, payment terms, quantity, location, seasonality and prevailing buyer demand.

MARKET OUTLOOK

Supply-Demand Signals & Global Competitive Context

Key market forces shaping India’s cashew processing, sourcing, domestic consumption and global competitiveness.

01

India Supply Balance

APEDA market intelligence projected FY 2025–26 RCN imports at about 14.0 lakh MT, domestic RCN production around 7.9 lakh MT, and domestic kernel demand around 4.8 lakh MT.

Projection — not final trade statistics
02

Domestic Demand

APEDA / Crisil intelligence indicates that domestic kernel consumption has been rising and was projected to grow approximately 5–7% year-on-year, tightening available stocks.

Demand outlook
03

Kernel Exports

Indian kernel exports have trended lower over the medium term. FY 2025–26 kernel exports were reported at 32,998.91 MT, compared with 37,084 MT in FY 2024–25.

Export trend
04

Origin Processing

Côte d’Ivoire and other African origins are investing in domestic processing capacity, gradually changing the traditional model of exporting most Raw Cashew Nuts to India and Vietnam.

Structural shift
05

Vietnam Competition

Vietnam remains a dominant cashew kernel exporter and a major RCN importer, increasing competition for West African raw material and global kernel market share.

Global competition
06

Strategic Implication

Indian processors increasingly need stronger procurement discipline, automation, yield improvement, quality consistency, working-capital efficiency and better positioning in domestic and premium markets.

Industry priority
AICTIC TRADE WATCH

What We Monitor for the Cashew Industry

AICTIC Trade Watch focuses on the key commercial, operational and policy signals that influence sourcing, processing, trading and profitability across the cashew value chain.

01

RCN Supply

Crop arrivals, origin availability, KOR / outturn, nut count, shipment schedules and exporter reliability.

02

Kernel Demand

Domestic wholesale and retail demand, festive buying, export enquiries and grade-wise price realization.

03

Freight & Logistics

Ocean freight, container availability, transshipment risk, port congestion, detention and demurrage exposure.

04

Processing Economics

RCN landed cost, recovery yield, grade mix, by-product realization, labour and energy cost, and margin sensitivity.

05

Currency

USD / INR movement and its impact on imported RCN landed cost, working capital and export competitiveness.

06

Policy & Regulation

DGFT import policy, customs duty, Plant Quarantine, FSSAI controls and relevant government notifications affecting the cashew trade.

SUPPLY CHAIN & LOGISTICS

Operational Advisory — Ports, Documentation & Freight

Practical operational guidance for cashew importers covering port clearance, documentation, Plant Quarantine compliance, freight and container planning.

PORT OPERATIONS

Port Clearance & Demurrage

Key gateways include Visakhapatnam, Tuticorin and Mangalore. Routine post-berthing dwell periods may be around 48–72 hours under normal conditions, but actual clearance time can vary.

Recommended: Consider advance filing of the Bill of Entry where permitted and keep shipment documents ready to reduce detention exposure.
COMPLIANCE

Plant Quarantine & Fumigation

Importers should confirm Plant Quarantine and phytosanitary requirements applicable to the origin and Indian port of entry before shipment.

Recommended: Verify treatment details, pest declarations, certificates and shipment documentation before Bill of Lading issuance.
FREIGHT

Freight & Container Availability

West Africa-to-India freight conditions can change by season, shipping-line deployment and transshipment routing.

Recommended: Confirm 20-ft container payload, food-grade suitability, floor condition, moisture protection, free days, detention slabs and routing before booking.
PRE-SHIPMENT CHECKLIST

Before Confirming an RCN Shipment

01 — Quality Specification

KOR / outturn, nut count, moisture, defective nuts, foreign matter and crop year.

02 — Commercial Terms

CNF / CIF port, LC / CAD / advance terms, survey, claim process and agreed tolerances.

03 — Shipping

Shipping line, route, container payload, free days, transshipment and expected arrival window.

04 — Documents

Invoice, packing list, Bill of Lading, certificate of origin, phytosanitary / fumigation documents and insurance as applicable.

05 — Arrival Preparedness

Customs broker readiness, port charges, examination risk, weighment and supporting claim evidence.

OPERATIONAL NOTE

Port dwell time, container availability, freight and documentation requirements vary by shipping line, vessel, port, origin, commodity condition and regulatory inspection. Shipment-specific requirements should always be reconfirmed before dispatch.

POLICY, TARIFF & REGULATORY DESK

Key Policy & Compliance Areas Affecting the Cashew Trade

AICTIC monitors important policy, tariff, food-safety and import-compliance developments that may affect processors, importers, exporters, traders and allied industry stakeholders.

IMPORT POLICY

Cashew Kernel Minimum Import Price (MIP)

DGFT policy has used Minimum Import Price controls for cashew kernels. A February 2023 amendment provided an exemption for eligible imports by 100% EOUs and SEZ units, subject to conditions restricting sale into the Domestic Tariff Area.

Important: Users should verify the latest DGFT notification before relying on the current MIP position.
RAW MATERIAL POLICY

RCN Customs Duty & Import Competitiveness

Competitive access to imported Raw Cashew Nuts remains important for utilization of India’s large processing capacity and for maintaining raw-material availability across processing clusters.

AICTIC Position: Any published representation on a specific duty rate or exemption should correspond to an approved and formally submitted AICTIC policy memorandum.
FOOD SAFETY

FSSAI & Quality Compliance

Importers and processors should maintain shipment-specific food-safety, hygiene, packaging and testing compliance to support smooth clearance and market acceptance.

Recommended: Cite the applicable FSSAI standard or contract specification rather than relying on a generic moisture threshold.
PLANT QUARANTINE

Phytosanitary & Treatment Requirements

Importers should ensure that origin-specific phytosanitary, fumigation and treatment documentation complies with the Plant Quarantine requirements applicable at the time of shipment and entry.

Recommended: Confirm current requirements with the competent authority or CHA before shipment.
REGULATORY CAUTION

Trade and compliance requirements can change through DGFT notifications, Customs instructions, Plant Quarantine procedures, FSSAI standards and other government directions. AICTIC recommends checking the latest official notification before taking commercial or compliance decisions.

DATA GOVERNANCE & SOURCES

How to Read AICTIC Trade Intelligence

AICTIC combines official trade statistics with indicative industry market intelligence. Each data category should be read according to its source, reference period and commercial context.

Official Trade Statistics

Government and statutory-source data may be used for public dashboards when the reporting period, unit and source are clearly identified.

Indicative Market Benchmarks

RCN parity, kernel wholesale benchmarks, freight and market-tone observations should carry an Indicative / Last Updated label and be refreshed regularly.

Commercial Interpretation

Member-supplied market indications should not be presented as executed contract prices, official quotations or firm offers capable of acceptance.

RCN Quality Context

RCN pricing should be read together with KOR / outturn, nut count, moisture, origin, crop, defect tolerance and contractual quality terms.

KEY DEFINITIONS

Trade Terminology

RCN

Raw Cashew Nut, typically traded in shell.

KOR / Outturn

Indicative kernel recovery from a standard weight of raw nuts. Commercial methods and contract conventions should be stated.

CNF / CFR

Cost and Freight to the named port. Insurance is normally for the buyer’s account unless the commercial terms state otherwise.

CIF

Cost, Insurance and Freight to the named port.

Nut Count

Approximate number of raw nuts per kilogram, generally used together with outturn as a quality indicator.

Ex-Factory

Price at the seller’s factory before onward freight and other buyer-side costs unless otherwise stated.

PRIMARY SOURCES

Data & Reference Sources

  • APEDA — Cashew product and DGCI&S export statistics
  • APEDA AgriExchange — India Import Statistics
  • Kerala State Planning Board — Economic Review / CEPCI / DCCD data
  • Department of Commerce, Government of India — TradeStat
  • DGFT / Customs / Plant Quarantine / FSSAI notifications as applicable
  • Indicative industry and member-supplied market inputs used for market benchmarks
DOWNLOAD THE FULL REPORT

AICTIC Cashew Trade Intelligence — October 2026

Access the complete India & Global Market Dashboard covering official trade statistics, RCN origin parity, kernel benchmarks, market outlook, logistics and regulatory intelligence.

DATA DISCLAIMER

Trade statistics and market information are compiled from government, statutory, recognized industry and indicative market sources. Official figures may be provisional or revised. Market prices, freight conditions and parity move continuously. AICTIC recommends independent verification of live commercial benchmarks before contracting or publication. This information is provided for industry reference and does not constitute an offer, investment advice, legal advice or a guarantee of price, quality or shipment performance.